UDC 654.924.56
Experiments have been conducted comparing the traditional wired system and video analytics in the "ventilation-controlled" and "load-controlled" modes. It has been established that the wired system works faster with PRV, and with PRN, the video detector is faster in reaction speed. For each mode of gas exchange, the concentration of carbon monoxide is determined, and it is also established that the response time occurs before reaching deadly concentrations of carbon monoxide, as well as concentrations that can cause irreversible effects in the body. The conclusion is given on the complementary use of a fire alarm and a fire detector with a video channel to increase the reliability and efficiency of fire detection, as well as recommendations for calibrating thresholds and filtering false alarms. Special attention is paid to the practical aspects of integrating video detectors into existing fire safety systems, especially in facilities with high thermal stress and the risk of rapid fire development. Approaches to adaptation of IPV trigger thresholds are proposed in conditions of low smoke and insufficient illumination to minimize detection delays. Experiments confirm the expediency of combining both methods to ensure maximum protection in the early stages of a fire
load-controlled fire, ventilation-controlled fire, gas exchange, fire alarm, video analysis, fire detector with video channel, carbon monoxide
1. Osnovy pozharnoy bezopasnosti na ob'ektah zaschity: Uchebnoe posobie)./A.V. Mescheryakov, A.M. Aleshkov, M.A. Gudkov [i dr.] - M.: Akademiya GPS MChS Rossii, 2023. - 170s.
2. GOST 34698-2020. Izveschateli pozharnye. Obschie tehnicheskie trebovaniya. Metody ispytaniy: tekst / vved. 2023-07-01 - Moskva: Standartinform, 2020 - 48 s. - URL: https://czbt.ru/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/GOST-34698-2020-Izveshhateli-pozharnye.-Obshhie-tehnicheskie-trebovaniya.-Metody-ispytanij-s-PopravkojTekst.pdf (data obrascheniya: 17.09.2025).
3. Izveschateli pozharnye. Obschie tehnicheskie trebovaniya. Metody ispytaniy. Dokument: 1200180194/Titul 7D80K5 / FGUP "CKB ASE" - Moskva, 2020. - URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200180194/titles/7D80K5 (data obrascheniya: 17.09.2025).
4. SP 484.1311500.2020. Sistemy protivopozharnoy zaschity. Sistemy pozharnoy signalizacii i avtomatizaciya sistem protivopozharnoy zaschity. Normy i pravila proektirovaniya. // Konsul'tantPlyus. - URL: https://login.consultant.ru/link/?req=doc&base=LAW&n=502595&dst=100003&demo=1 (data obrascheniya: 17.09.2025).
5. Osnovnye prichiny pozharov za 12 mesyacev 2024 goda // ArhGorod. - URL: https://www.arhcity.ru/?page=246065 (data obrascheniya: 17.09.2025).
6. Novosti MChS Rossii. Statistika pozharov za god // MChS RF. - URL: https://67.mchs.gov.ru/deyatelnost/press-centr/novosti/5356463 (data obrascheniya: 17.09.2025).
7. Osnovnye pokazateli pozharnoy obstanovki v Zlatouste // Administraciya Zlatoust. - URL: https://zlat-go.ru/about/news/osnovnye-prichiny-pozharov-za-12-mesyatsev-2024-goda (data obrascheniya: 17.09.2025).
8. Pozharnaya otrasl' v ogne reform: infografika // ru-bezh.ru. - URL: https://ru-bezh.ru/infografika/pozharnaya-otrasl-v-ogne-reform (data obrascheniya: 17.09.2025).
9. Teoreticheskie osnovy processov goreniya i tusheniya pozharov: uchebnoe posobie: v 2 ch. Ch. 2 / Gapeev A. A., Gerasimova I. N., Gudkov M. A. [i dr.]. - M.: Akademiya GPS MChS Rossii, 2024. - 212 s.



