Our website uses cookies. By continuing to use this site, you agree to our use of cookies in accordance with this notice and the Terms of Use.
Submit manuscript
Home / Journals / Siberian Fire and Rescue Bulletin / Volume 2024 Issue 2 / SUPPORT FOR MANAGEMENT DECISION-MAKING IN THE APPLICATION OF MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS COMMENSURATE WITH THE RISK OF HARM
SUPPORT FOR MANAGEMENT DECISION-MAKING IN THE APPLICATION OF MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS COMMENSURATE WITH THE RISK OF HARM
Submit manuscript Download (RU)PDF
Text
To cite
Citations:

https://inforeg.ru/
SUPPORT FOR MANAGEMENT DECISION-MAKING IN THE APPLICATION OF MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS COMMENSURATE WITH THE RISK OF HARM
E N Kiyatkina 1
I A Lobaev 2
E S Kirik 3
S P Voronov 4
Authors:
1.  Siberian Fire and Rescue Academy EMERCOM of Russia

2.  State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia

3.  Institute of Computational Modeling of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

4.  Department of Supervision and Preventive Work of of EMERCOM of Russia Мoscow

Type:
Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34987/vestnik.sibpsa.2024.84.80.021
EDN:
https://elibrary.ru/YLIDEP
Pages:
from 34 to 47
Status:
Published
Received:
23.03.2026
Accepted:
22.04.2026
Published:
22.04.2026
Subject area:
VAK Russia 2.3.4
UDC 614.842.83
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
fire supervision, fire hazards, scenario analysis, risk-based model
Abstract and keywords
Abstract:
This article analyses the methodology of proportionality of elimination of violations of mandatory requirements to the damage that has been caused or may be caused to legally protected values, taking into account the mathematical modelling of the dynamics of fire hazards and evacuation time to obtain new values of the length of the evacuation route, the number of evacuees depending on the height of the premises. The algorithm of decision-making support of mandatory requirements application based on the method of scenarios is presented, the application of which for carrying out control and supervisory activities, as well as the development of regulatory documents in the field of fire safety to improve the effectiveness of risk-based model of control (supervisory) activities to establish the proportionality of intervention in the activities of supervised persons

Keywords:
fire supervision, fire hazards, scenario analysis, risk-based model
Text
Text (RU) (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Rossiyskaya Federaciya. Zakony. Tehnicheskiy reglament o trebovaniyah pozharnoy bezopasnosti: Federal'nyy zakon ot 22.07.2008 N 123-FZ (red. ot 25.12.2023) //Konsul'tantPlyus: sayt.-URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_78699/ 6e24082b0e98e57a0d005f9c20016b1393e16380/ (data obrascheniya 20.05.2024).

2. SP 1.13130.2020 "Sistemy protivopozharnoy zaschity. Evakuacionnye puti i vyhody//KonsoriumKodeks: sayt.- URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/565248961(data obrascheniya 20.05.2024).

3. Kozlachkov V. I. Tipovaya i risk-orientirovannaya model' nadzornoy deyatel'nosti v oblasti obespecheniya pozharnoy bezopasnosti. Sravnitel'nyy analiz. - M.: Akademiya GPS MChS Rossii, 2016. - 308 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/WAWXQB

4. Lobaev I.A., Firsova T.F., Kravchenko A.B. "K voprosu o sorazmernosti normativnyh trebovaniy po ognestoykosti nesuschih konstrukciy risku prichineniya vreda ohranyaemym zakonom cennostyam" //Materialy tridcat' vtoroy mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-tehnicheskoy konferencii "Sistemy bezopasnosti - 2023". -M.: Akademiya GPS MChS Rossii, 2023. 553 s. 450-456s.

5. Kiyatkina E.N., Ershov A.V., Korobko V.B., Voropaev I.O. Raschetno-scenarnye ocenki riska prichineniya vreda v organizacii kontrolya (nadzora) za obespecheniem pozharnoy bezopasnosti //Sibirskiy pozharno-spasatel'nyy vestnik/ Sibirskaya pozharno-spasatel'naya akademiya GPS MChS Rossii, 2023 No 1. S.81-87.

6. Kozlachkov V.I., Lobaev I.A. Ekspress-ocenka pozharnyh riskov pri izmenenii funkcional'nogo naznacheniya zdaniy. - M.: VINITI RAN, Dep. No 2325-V2001 ot 08.11.2001 g., s.124.

7. Serkov B. B. Zdaniya i sooruzheniya. Chast' 1. Konstrukcii, materialy, pregrady: Uchebnik / B. B. Serkov, T. F. Firsova. - Moskva: Obschestvo s ogranichennoy otvetstvennost'yu "Nauchno-izdatel'skiy centr INFRA-M", 2019. - 176 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VYBDDC

8. Molchadskiy I.S. Modelirovanie temperaturnogo rezhima pri pozhare v pomeschenii dlya ocenki ognestoykosti stroitel'nyh konstrukciy: dis. kand. tehn. nauk:05.26.01 - M.:VNIIPO, 1991. - 274 s.

9. Gural' A. A. Issledovanie svoystv stroitel'nyh konstrukciy / Gural' A. A., Firsova T. F. // Grazhdanskaya oborona na strazhe mira i bezopasnosti: Materialy III Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, posvyaschennoy Vsemirnomu dnyu grazhdanskoy oborony. V 3-h chastyah, Moskva, 01 marta 2019 goda. Tom Chast' II. - Moskva: Akademiya GPS MChS Rossii, 2019. - s. 100-104. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/DTISTV

10. Roytman V.M., Firsova T.F. Neobosnovannoe zavyshenie trebovaniy norm i STU po predelam ognestoykosti ryada konstrukciy vysotnyh zdaniy // Pozhary i chrezvychaynye situacii: predotvraschenie, likvidaciya. 2017. No 2. s. 59-62. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZCMFIR DOI: https://doi.org/10.25257/FE.2017.2.59-62

11. Shebeko Yu.N., Shebeko A.Yu., Gordienko D.M. Raschetnaya ocenka ekvivalentnoy prodolzhitel'nosti pozhara dlya stroitel'nyh konstrukciy na osnove modelirovaniya pozhara v pomeschenii // Pozharnaya bezopasnost'. 2015. No 1. s. 31-39. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TLITON

12. Litvincev K.Yu., Kirik E.S., Dekterev A.A., Harlamov E.B., Malyshev A.V., Popel E.V. Raschetno-analiticheskiy kompleks "Sigma PB" po modelirovaniyu razvitiya pozhara i evakuacii // Pozharnaya bezopasnost', N 4, 2016. s.51-59. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XEGORF

13. Kirik E.S. Ocenka rasprostraneniya pozhara i evakuacii lyudey v zdaniyah i sooruzheniyah metodami matematicheskogo modelirovaniya // V monografii "Obespechenie pozharnoy bezopasnosti obschestvennyh zdaniy" pod redakciey N.V. Smirnova, VNIIPO: Balashiha, 2016. s.162-185.

14. Kirik E. S., Vitova T. B. Analiz dannyh naturnyh eksperimentov peshehodnogo dvizheniya v pryamom koridore i ih primenenie dlya testirovaniya programm na primere PO "Sigma PB" // Pozharnaya bezopasnost'. 2020. s.25. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/IDUMEV DOI: https://doi.org/10.37657/vniipo.2020.98.1.006

15. Rossiyskaya Federaciya. Zakony. Ob obyazatel'nyh trebovaniyah v Rossiyskoy Federacii: Federal'nyy zakon ot 31.07.2020 N 247-FZ // Konsul'tantPlyus: sayt.-URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_358670/ (data obrascheniya 20.05.2024).

16. Rossiyskaya Federaciya. Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarusheniyah ot 30.12.2001 N 195-FZ // Konsul'tantPlyus: sayt.- URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_34661/ (data obrascheniya 20.05.2024).

17. Rossiyskaya Federaciya. Ugolovnyy Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 13.06.1996 N 63-FZ // Konsul'tantPlyus: sayt.- URL: https://www.consultant.ru/ document/cons_doc_LAW_10699/ (data obrascheniya20.05.2024).

18. Prikaz MChS Rossii ot 14 noyabrya 2022 g. No 1140 "Ob utverzhdenii metodiki opredeleniya raschetnyh velichin pozharnogo riska v zdaniyah, sooruzheniyah i pozharnyh otsekah razlichnyh klassov funkcional'noy pozharnoy opasnosti // Konsul'tantPlyus: sayt.- URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_442656/2e6db463bdac96ab066c3ea75ad0224b32dd49d0/ (data obrascheniya 20.05.2024).

19. Rossiskaya Federaciya. Ukaz Prezidenta. O monitoringe pravoprimeneniya v Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 20.05.2011 N 657 // Konsul'tantPlyus: sayt.- URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_114147/942772dce30cfa36b671bcf19ca928e4d698a928/(data obrascheniya 20.05.2024).

20. Pravitel'stvo RF Postavnovlenie ot 10 marta 2022 g. N 336 "Ob osobennostyah organizacii i osuschestvleniya gosudarstvennogo kontrolya (nadzora), municipal'nogo kontrolya" // Konsul'tantPlyus: sayt.- URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/ cons_doc_LAW_411233/92d969e26a4326c5d02fa79b8f9cf4994ee5633b/ (data obrascheniya 20.05.2024).

21. Lobaev I.A., Pleshakov V.V. Osobennosti primeneniya trebovaniy pozharnoy bezopasnosti v usloviyah risk-orientirovannoy modeli deyatel'nosti//Pozhary i chrezvychaynye situacii: preduprezhdenie, likvidaciya. 2023 No2. s. 121-130. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/HQVECT DOI: https://doi.org/10.25257/FE.2023.2.121-130

22. Lobaev I. A., Suhorukov I. V. Obosnovannost' primeneniya trebovaniya pozharnoy bezopasnosti // Pozhary i chrezvychaynye situacii: preduprezhdenie, likvidaciya. 2023. No 3. s. 55-62. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/AWPZEC DOI: https://doi.org/10.25257/FE.2023.3.55-62

© apbt-sibpsa.editorum.ru
Agreement Personal data protection and processing policy Support Powered by Editorum,  Instructions
Login or Create
* Forgot password?