UDC 614.841.3
The article presents the results of a study of the potential fire risk at an oil product warehouse in Chita (Zabaikalsky Krai). The objective of the work is to assess the hazard posed by process equipment and to identify areas with the highest risk to personnel. The methodology is based on calculating the potential fire risk using a regulatory methodology and specialized software "PromRisk", which allows visualizing the risk distribution in the form of graphical fields. It has been established that the most dangerous areas are the railway overpass (up to 6.1 10−4 year−1) and tanker loading areas (up to 5.9 10−4 year−1), which is due to the possibility of fires, explosions and flashes of fuel vapor. In tank farms, the greatest risk is associated with the storage of gasoline due to its increased explosiveness. The resulting risk field is formed by superimposing the zones of influence of various technological devices taking into account climatic factors (temperature, wind rose). The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of optimizing the operating modes of personnel in hazardous areas, developing fire protection measures and updating regulatory requirements. Scientific novelty lies in the application of an integrated approach to risk assessment using mathematical modeling and data visualization. The results can be used in the design of similar facilities and the improvement of industrial safety systems
potencial'nyy pozharnyy risk, sklady nefti i nefteproduktov, pozharnaya bezopasnost', ocenka opasnosti, matematicheskoe modelirovanie, prognozirovanie posledstviy avarii
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