SOME FEATURES OF USING NEURAL NETWORK TEXT CLASSIFIERS FOR FIRE AND RESCUE UNITS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract:
The possibility of building a neural network classifier of texts describing emergency situations of various types is considered. The basis is the construction of a multi-layer neural network for training on pre-lemmatized texts using the tf-idf algorithm. The network is trained to recognize the description of nine emergency situations and, after their classification, to attach the necessary materials, from regulations to precedents. The classification reliability is 0.89-0.90. The classifier has two additional modules: a module for parsing information sources (telegram channels and news resources), and a module for geoparsing, which allows you to display a map of the incident location and its geographical coordinates, as well as perform statistical and cluster analysis of the data, if necessary. A method is proposed to increase the productivity of officials and the efficiency of field response units. The topology of a neural network is defined as a neural network model for classifying emergency situations, and a mechanism for parsing and processing information is developed. A comparison is made with well-known systems such as ChatGPT and DeepSeek. The results show better accuracy in predictions and take into account information security requirements. Practical application will reduce the time it takes to process information about fires and emergencies

Keywords:
neural network, text classifier, emergency, management, data parsing
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