UDC 614.835.4
The article justifies the need for experimental determination of the probability of ignition caused by electrostatic discharges resulting from charge accumulation. An analysis of existing theoretical models and regulatory requirements is presented, revealing their limitations in accounting for real-world operating conditions. The review of fire risk assessment methodologies shows that the probability of ignition due to static electricity is not currently evaluated. The necessity of comprehensive experimental studies is substantiated, aimed at determining the probability of fire occurrence depending on electrification parameters. An experimental study is proposed to assess the likelihood of fires and explosions under conditions of liquid fuel electrification. The experiment’s goal is to analyze external factors influencing ignition probability and evaluate the critical charge level leading to spark formation. Data obtained experimentally will refine fire risk assessment methods and support the development of protective measures for storage and processing facilities handling flammable and combustible liquids. A setup has been proposed for the experimental determination of the ignition probability of flammable liquid vapors caused by electrostatic discharge
elektrizaciya zhidkih topliv, staticheskoe elektrichestvo, pozharnyy risk, vosplamenenie, nefteprodukty, legkovosplamenyayuschiesya zhidkosti, goryuchie zhidkosti, vzryvopozharoopasnost'
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