UDC 614.8.014
UDC 614.847.9
The article considers the basic approaches to information support, which can be applied when extinguishing fires and carrying out rescue operations in conditions of limited visibility: ultrasonic sensing; radar sensing; active-pulse sensing. An analysis of modern methods of information support for gas and smoke rescue service units in a limited visibility area and the hardware and software that implements them was performed. On the basis of determining the positive and negative sides of modern devices, allowing to obtain additional information when working in areas of limited visibility, proposals for their improvement and practical implementation are formulated
information support, gas and smoke protection unit, ultrasonic sounding, radar sounding, active-pulse sounding, limited visibility zone
1. Prikaz MChS Rossii ot 16 oktyabrya 2017 g. No 444 "Ob utverzhdenii Boevogo ustava podrazdeleniy pozharnoy ohrany, opredelyayuschego poryadok organizacii tusheniya pozharov i provedeniya avariyno-spasatel'nyh rabot".
2. Pozhary i pozharnaya bezopasnost' v 2021 godu: statist. sb. Balashiha: P 46 FGBU VNIIPO MChS Rossii, 2022 114 s.
3. Zapros-obraschenie "Statisticheskie dannye po pozharam likvidirovannyh s uchastiem zven'ev GDZS v RF za 2022 god" MChS Rossii FGBU VNIIPO MChS Rossii GI-117-373 ot 06.03.2023.
4. Povzik, Ya.S. Spravochnik rukovoditelya tusheniya pozhara / Ya.S. Povzik. - Moskva, ZAO "Spectehnika", 2000 - 361s.
5. Teterin I. M. i dr. Primenenie sistem podderzhki prinyatiya resheniy rukovoditelyami operativnyh podrazdeleniy pri tushenii pozharov v krupnyh gorodah //Tehnologii tehnosfernoy bezopasnosti. - 2008. - No. 4. - S. 20. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/MNIRMR
6. Pribor "Poisk-01" s ustroystvom zvukovoy indikacii obnaruzheniya prepyatstviy. Pasport i rukovodstvo po ekspluatacii.
7. Opisanie ustroystv i neobhodimost' primeneniya priborov radiolokacionnogo zondirovaniya pri provedenii razvedki pozhara v usloviyah ogranichennoy vidimosti na pozhare / O. G. Volkov, D. Yu. Zaharov, A. S. Davidenko, A. V. Lukanov // Pozharnaya i avariynaya bezopasnost': sbornik materialov XIII Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, posvyaschennoy Godu kul'tury bezopasnosti, Ivanovo, 29-30 noyabrya 2018 goda. Tom Chast' 1. - Ivanovo: Federal'noe gosudarstvennoe byudzhetnoe obrazovatel'noe uchrezhdenie vysshego obrazovaniya "Ivanovskaya pozharno-spasatel'naya akademiya Gosudarstvennoy protivopozharnoy sluzhby Ministerstva Rossiyskoy Federacii po delam grazhdanskoy oborony, chrezvychaynym situaciyam i likvidacii posledstviy stihiynyh bedstviy", 2018. - S. 324-326. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SIADLM
8. Bas O. i dr. VIKORISTANNYa UL'TRAZVUKU DLYa ORIENTUVANNYa U ZADIMLENOMU SEREDOVISchI //Nadzvichayni situaciї: poperedzhennya ta likvidaciya. - 2021. - T. 5. - No. 1. - S. 15-26.
9. Volkov, V.G. Aktivno-impul'snye PNV i teplovizionnye pribory. Analiz vozmozhnostey primeneniya / V.G. Volkov // Fotonika. - 2007. - No 4. - S. 24-28. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OAKRDP
10. Surikov A. V. i dr. Optiko-elektronnaya sistema dlya uluchsheniya vidimosti pri zadymlenii //Vestnik komandno-inzhenernogo instituta MChS Respubliki Belarus'. - 2014. - No. 2 (20). - S. 4-12. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SWENLB
